Are you considering a move from Israel to Germany? This guide covers essential information to help you navigate this significant life change. From visa requirements to cultural adjustments, we'll prepare you for your new adventure in Deutschland.
Why Choose Germany?
Germany offers numerous advantages for Israeli expatriates:
- Strong economy with diverse job opportunities
- High standard of living
- Excellent healthcare system
- Rich history and cultural experiences
- Central European location for easy travel
Visa and Residency Options for Israelis
EU Blue Card
Gives highly-qualified workers from outside the EU the right to live and work in an EU country, provided they have higher professional qualifications, such as a university degree, and an employment contract or a binding job offer for at least one year with a high salary compared to the average in the EU ountry where the job is. Third-country nationals can stay and work for a period of between one and four years in the EU Member State who granted them the EU Blue Card. The EU Blue Card applies in 25 of the 27 EU countries. It does not apply in DK and IE.
Job Seeker Visa
A work visa issued to anyone who wants to find work in Germany. If you are granted this visa, you are allowed to stay in the country for several months— usually six— and find employment and afterwards apply for a work permit and remain in Germany long-term.
Please note that if you already have found employment and have a valid contract, you do not need to apply for a job seeker visa; you can apply for a work visa directly.
Student Visa
Suitable for those pursuing higher education in Germany. Can lead to post-study work opportunities. There are 4 types of visa and residence permits.
- Language Course Visa (Visa for Language Learning) – If you will participate in German language courses for a maximum of 1 year.
- Student Applicant Visa (Visum Zur Studienbewerbung) – If you still haven’t been accepted in a German educational institution or are waiting for a response regarding your application.
- Student Visa (Visum Zu Studienzwecken) – If you have already been accepted to a German educational instutution.
- Residence permit for students – A residence permit for international students after they enter Germany with a student visa
Self-Employment Visa
A visa or residence permit for self-employment is initially issued for up to three years. If your business idea is successful and you are able to cover the costs of living for yourself and your family, the residence permit can be extended.
If you are looking to start a business and meet the following requirements, you can obtain a residence permit for self-employment in accordance with Section 21 (1) on the Residence Act – AufenthG:
- There needs to be an economic interest in or a regional demand for your product or service.
- It is foreseeable that your company will have a positive effect on the economy.
- You are able to finance the implementation of your business concept with your own capital or through a loan commitment.
- If you are older than 45 years of age, this visa can only be issued if you can provide proof of adequate old age pension provisions.
If you would like to work as a freelancer in one of the liberal professions, you are able to obtain a residence permit for self-employment in accordance with Section 21 (5) on the Residence Act – AufenthG. You must fulfil the following requirements:
- You can provide proof of sufficient funds to finance your projects.
- You have obtained any licences required to perform the job in question.
- If you are older than 45 years of age, you must provide proof of adequate old-age pension provision.
Cultural Differences: Israel vs. Germany
Understanding cultural nuances between Israel and Germany can significantly ease your relocation and integration process. Germany is renowned for its emphasis on punctuality, organization, and adherence to rules, which may feel quite different from the dynamic, often flexible nature of Israeli culture. In Germany, planning is a central part of daily life, with clear schedules and expectations for timeliness. Meanwhile, in Israel, spontaneity and adaptability are more common in both personal and professional settings. For example, while an impromptu change of plans might be easily embraced in Israel, such changes in Germany could be seen as inconsiderate or unprofessional. Recognizing and adapting to these differences can help build positive relationships and avoid misunderstandings as you settle into your new environment.
Practical Considerations for Your Move
Housing
Research areas in major cities like Berlin, Munich, or Frankfurt. Understand the difference between "kalt" (cold) and "warm" rent.
Healthcare
Register for public health insurance (gesetzliche Krankenversicherung). Consider private insurance options.
Banking
Opening a local bank account, commonly referred to as a Girokonto. This account is vital for managing everyday expenses like rent, utilities, and grocery shopping. In Germany, EC cards (debit cards) are widely used for payments, often more so than credit cards. It's important to understand how EC cards work, as they are tied directly to your Girokonto and allow seamless transactions. Additionally, becoming familiar with SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) transfers is crucial for making and receiving payments within the European Union. SEPA transfers are the standard method for paying bills and transferring funds in Germany, offering an efficient and reliable system for managing your finances. Starting your financial journey with a German bank account ensures smoother day-to-day management of your relocation.
Transportation
Germany boasts efficient and reliable public transportation in most cities, including trains, buses, and trams. For those planning to drive, consider whether you need to exchange your Israeli driver’s license for a German one, as the process and requirements vary by region.
Education
When relocating with children, research international schools or local German schools to find the best fit for their needs. Additionally, enrolling family members in language courses can ease the transition and help everyone adapt to their new environment.
Jewish Life
Germany is home to a growing Jewish community, with the largest populations found in Berlin, Munich, and Frankfurt. Major cities offer synagogues, Jewish cultural centers, and community events, providing opportunities for connection and cultural enrichment. Additionally, kosher food is readily available in larger urban areas, making it easier to maintain dietary traditions while settling into your new home.
Career Opportunities
Germany's diverse job market offers exciting opportunities for Israeli professionals across various industries. Berlin's thriving startup scene and Munich's established tech companies are ideal for those in the tech sector. Scientific research is well-supported with renowned institutions spread throughout the country. For finance professionals, Frankfurt stands out as Germany's financial hub, while the automotive industry thrives in cities like Stuttgart and Munich. Networking and acquiring German language skills are essential for maximizing career success and integrating into the professional landscape.
Insurance
One important aspect of relocating to Germany is securing comprehensive health and travel insurance. We collaborate with PassportCard, a trusted provider offering tailored insurance solutions for Israelis living abroad. Their services ensure seamless coverage, including access to healthcare without the hassle of upfront payments, making the transition to a new country smoother and worry-free.
Maintaining Connections with Israel
Relocating to Germany doesn't mean leaving your roots behind. Regular visits to Israel can help maintain ties with family and friends, while joining Israeli-German cultural organizations offers a sense of community and shared identity. Participating in Jewish community events can further enrich your connection to tradition. Additionally, staying informed about Israeli news and developments ensures you remain engaged with your heritage while embracing your new life in Germany.
Shipping Your Belongings
Shipping is a crucial part of any relocation, and this is where we come in. We specialize in providing efficient and reliable shipping services for Israelis moving to Germany. Whether you’re shipping personal belongings, furniture, or valuable items, our team ensures that everything arrives safely and on time. With our expertise, you can focus on settling into your new home while we handle the logistics, offering peace of mind throughout the process
Tips for a Smooth Transition
- Start learning German before you move
- Research your specific city or region thoroughly
- Connect with other Israelis who have made the move
- Familiarize yourself with German bureaucracy and paperwork requirements
- Embrace local customs and traditions
Conclusion: Your New Life in Germany
Relocating from Israel to Germany offers exciting opportunities for personal and professional growth. While challenges exist, proper preparation and an open mindset can lead to a rewarding experience. Embrace the rich culture and opportunities in Germany while maintaining your Israeli heritage for a fulfilling life in your new home.
Remember, every relocation journey is unique. Take time to research, plan, and seek advice from others who have made similar moves. With careful preparation and a positive attitude, your transition from Israel to Germany can be a successful and enriching experience.
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